RES exam question on Private Property Sale: order of applying the sale proceeds
A seller is selling his private property for $900,000. He has an outstanding bank mortgage of $400,000 and has withdrawn $200,000 from his CPF Ordinary Account (principal and accrued interest). Which correctly describes the order of applying the sale proceeds?
- ACPF refund is made first, then the outstanding mortgage is discharged, and the seller receives the balance
- BThe seller receives the net balance first, and he then pays CPF and the bank out of those funds
- CThe mortgage is discharged first, then the CPF refund is made, and the seller receives the balance
- DCPF and the bank are paid at the same time, in equal proportions, out of the sale proceeds
Show answer & explanation
Answer
C. The mortgage is discharged first, then the CPF refund is made, and the seller receives the balance
Explanation
At completion, the bank mortgage is discharged first (the bank holds a registered charge over the title). The CPF Board then receives the refund of principal withdrawn plus accrued interest. The remaining balance goes to the seller. This order is determined by the bank's priority as a registered chargee and the CPF charge lodged against the property.
Study the concept behind this question: Sale of Uncompleted Private Property (New Launches)
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